Maréchal, Ambrose, 1818 - 1827

File — Box: 216, Folder: 7

Scope and Contents

Ambrose Maréchal (1764-1828) was born in Ingré, Orléans (France), and was ordained in the Sulpician order in 1792. Arriving in the US that year, he was stationed on Eastern Shore and Bohemia (1792-1799), Georgetown College (1799), and St. Mary's Seminary in Baltimore (1801) before being recalled to France (1803). After Napoleon seized Sulpician property, Maréchal returned to St. Mary's (1812) and eventually was appointed coadjutor bishop to Archbishop Neale (1817). Neale died before Maréchal ever assumed the position and he was named the third Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Baltimore that year. During his tenure as archbishop he disputed the property claims of Jesuits over White Marsh and was involved in controversy over trustees' claims in Charleston, New York, and Philadelphia.

a) AL Maréchal to unknown priest re: affairs of the diocese (1818)
b) ADS "Archbishop Maréchal on the Administration of Church Property" (c. 1820)
c) AMsS Maréchal to the congregations of St. Mary's and Charles Counties concerning the necessity of supporting parish priests, two drafts (12-14-1820)
d) Maréchal's bookplate (no date)
e) Notes on Maréchal from Fr. Francis Barnum's "stray notes" (no date)
f) ALsS Maréchal to Peter DeVos re: the latter's work in Rockville, including general instructions and descriptions of difficulties faced by DeVos in his isolated mission (1820-1827)

Dates

1818 - 1827

Conditions Governing Access

The Maryland Province Archives is on deposit at Georgetown University and is the property of the USA East Province of the Society of Jesus. As stewards of the Archives, the Georgetown University Library’s Booth Family Center for Special Collections is responsible for managing access to the material based on policies set forth by the USA East Province. Researchers may view these materials in the Reading Room of the Booth Family Center for Special Collections. General policies for using Special Collections can be found here.

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Guidelines:

1. All Archives materials dated or bearing solely on events occurring before January 1, 1940, shall be open for review unless otherwise restricted, subject to Library policies and procedures.

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Extent

From the Collection: 315 boxes (219 regular boxes, 25 oversized boxes, 58 restricted regular boxes, 13 restricted oversized boxes, plus 14 card catalog drawers )