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Isaiah Garrett, Jr. Letters

 Collection
Identifier: GTM-141219

Collection-level Scope and Contents note

The Isaiah Garrett, Jr. Letters is comprised of 41 autograph letters written by Isaiah Garrett Jr. between February 19th, 1859 and December 14th, 1865. Twenty-five of the letters are addressed to his older brother, Frank, fifteen are addressed to his parents, and one is addressed to his sister, Sarah. Thirty-seven of the forty-one letters were written while Garrett was a student at Georgetown University on the eve of the American Civil War, one was written in Baton Rogue, LA in 1859, two were written from Civil War camps in Georgia and Mississippi, and one was written in Monroe, LA several months after the end of the Civil War.

During his first year at Georgetown College, 1859-1860, during which time he turned 15, Isaiah, Jr., seemed to be primarily concerned with his studies, grades, life at Georgetown, and life back home, occasionally admitting to bouts of homesickness; during his second year, 1860-1861, his concerns turned to national issues, the election of 1860, looming war, etc., and a strong urge to join his brother in school at the University of North Carolina. Though most of the letters contain pro-forma sentiments, salutations, and closings, typical of correspondence of the day, the young Garrett wrote with the maturity and passion of an upper-class teenager, sure of his eventual place in the world and eager to attain it.

This collection has been digitized and is available to view online in DigitalGeorgetown.

Dates

  • 1859 - 1865

Conditions Governing Access note

Most manuscripts collections at the Georgetown University Booth Family Center for Special Collections are open to researchers; however, restrictions may apply to some collections. Collections stored off site require a minimum of three days for retrieval. For use of all manuscripts collections, researchers are advised to contact the Booth Family Center for Special Collections in advance of any visit.

Conditions Governing Use

Researchers are solely responsible for determining the copyright status of the materials being used, establishing who the copyright owner is, locating the copyright owner, and obtaining permission for intended use.

Biographical note

Isaiah Garrett, Jr., was the second surviving son of Isaiah Garrett (1812-1874), a well-to-do lawyer and planter in Monroe, Louisiana. The elder Garrett was born in Franklin, Tennessee and raised in Missouri; he won an appointment to West Point, graduating in 1833, but almost immediately left the service due to poor eyesight. After settling in Ouachita Parish, Louisiana, Garrett read law, obtaining his license to practice before the state supreme court in 1835 before entering into a partnership with Judge E.K. Willson, then "the leading lawyer of the north Louisiana bar," a mantle assumed by Garrett upon his mentor's retirement. After marrying Narcissa Grayson, a member of a prominent area family, in 1836, Garrett settled into work and family life, the couple raising five children (six others died before the age of six) while he built his reputation, serving as district attorney, an important member of the state constitutional convention in 1845, and as a co-operationist member of the secession convention in 1861, all the while handling important legal cases in his area and beginning another life as a planter, establishing "Lindwood," a large plantation on the river south of Monroe in the early 1850s. In 1857 Garrett gave up the practice of law to concentrate on the plantation, building a new home there for his family; by the first year of the Civil War, however, he and the family had moved back to Monroe. At war's end, he resumed his practice of law, training his two elder sons in his office, and sold his country property. Isaiah, Jr., left home for Georgetown at 14 and studied there for two years, before joining a Louisiana regiment in the Confederate States Army, serving as a private to the war’s end; he farmed and practiced law in Monroe, Louisiana, after the war and held a variety of local official positions, but died a relatively young man, at 52.

Extent

0.20 Cubic Feet (1 Slim Document Case)

Language of Materials

English

Metadata Rights Declarations

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Purchase, 2014.

Related Archival Material note

Special Collections at Louisiana State University holds some bound typed transcriptions of the elder Isaiah Garrett's letters from the period 1840-1842.

General Physical Description note

Some storage wear and soiling, but most of the letters are in good condition and legible. The most fragile of the letters have been placed in mylar for protection, excepting the letters from 1863, due to their size and some pencil markings.

Title
Isaiah Garrett, Jr. letters
Status
Completed
Date
2016
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Georgetown University Manuscripts Repository

Contact:
Lauinger Library, 5th Floor
37th and O Streets, N.W.
Washington DC 20057