Memorial a...su Magestad..del P. Jayme Aguilar..., 01/01/1736-01/01/1737
Collection-level Scope and Content Note
The Paraguayan Jesuits Collection consists of 20 manuscript and 4 printed documents ranging in date from 1639 to about 1744. A number of the manuscripts deal with the employment of Indian laborers from the Jesuit 'reductions' on the fortification of the ports of Buenos Aires; others touch on the incursions of hostile Indians against the reductions. A major emphasis of the collection, however, is on the continuing struggle between the Jesuits and the antagonistic representatives of the Church and the Spanish government.
There are manuscripts giving detailed responses to the anti-Jesuit memorials of Diego de Villalon (envoy to Spain of Archbishop Bernardino de Cardenas) in the 1650's; rebutting the charges brought by Martin de Barua in the 1730's; and, finally, a very lengthy 'examen' of the manifesto written by the Redemptorist Miguel de Vargas Machuca, dating from about 1740 and providing in its course a rather full survey of the Jesuits' difficulties with their ecclesiastical and governmental opponents. A brief survey of the available histories indicates that previous historians may not have been aware of all but two of the documents.
Dates
- 01/01/1736-01/01/1737
Collection-level Access Restrictions
Most manuscripts collections at the Georgetown University Booth Family Center for Special Collections are open to researchers; however, restrictions may apply to some collections. Collections stored off site require a minimum of three days for retrieval. For use of all manuscripts collections, researchers are advised to contact the Booth Family Center for Special Collections in advance of any visit.
Extent
From the Collection: 0.5 Linear Feet (1 box)
Language of Materials
From the Collection: Spanish; Castilian
Shelf Location
8/11/3F
Container Summary
27 typeset pages of a memorial written by Jayme Aguilar, S.J., Provincial of the Province of Paraguay, for the King in response to an informe written by Martin de Barua in 1730. Aguilar's memorial is undated and refers to events as late as 1735; it also quotes Barua's informe several times. In the memorial Aguilar describes and defends the thirty missions, discussing population, trade, tribute, the expulsion of the Jesuits from Asuncion and other issues. He also discusses relations with the Indians, including references to the Minuanes, Guaranies, Canoas, Tupis, Payaguas, Calchaquis, Abipones, Pampas, Charruas, Chiriguanos and Chiquitos. References to the following: Juan Gregorio Bazan de Pedraza, Bruno Mauricio de Zavala, Fray Pedro Faxard (Bishop of Buenos Aires), Balthasar Garcia Ros, Conde de Salvatierra (Viceroy of Peru), Diego Ibanez de Faria and Juan Blazquez de Valverde. References to the following pueblos and towns: San Nicolas, San Ignacio Guazu, Itapua, Loreto, Villa Rica, Curuguaty, Corrientes, Santa Fe, Colonia del Sacramento and Cordova.
Subjects and Associated Physical Materials
FAJARDO, FRAY PEDRO, BISHOP - REFERENCE: Other Types
ZAVALA, BRUNO MAURICIO DE - REFERENCE: Other Types
ABIPONES - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
TUPIS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
CHARRUAS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
CANOAS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
CHIRIGUANOS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
COLONIA DEL SACRAMENTO - REFERENCE: Other Types
COMUNEROS - REFERENCE: Other Types
GUARANIS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
CHARCAS - REFERENCE: Other Types
MINUANES - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
IBANEZ DE FARIA, DIEGO - REFERENCE: Other Types
PORTUGUESE - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
PAYAGUAS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
SANTA FE - REFERENCE: Other Types
PAMPAS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
CORRIENTES - REFERENCE: Other Types
CHIQUITOS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
CURUGUATY - REFERENCE: Other Types
SALVATIERRA, CONDE DE - REFERENCE: Other Types
PARAGUAY -JESUIT ACTIVITIES: Other Types
CORDOVA - REFERENCE: Other Types
GARCIA ROS, BALTHASAR - REFERENCE: Other Types
BLAZQUEZ DE VALVERDE, JUAN - REFERENCE: Other Types
VILLA RICA - REFERENCE: Other Types
LORETO, PUEBLO DE - REFERENCE: Other Types
SAN NICOLAS, PUEBLO DE - REFERENCE: Other Types
BAZAN DE PEDRAZA, JUAN GREGORIO - REFERENCE: Other Types
BARUA, MARTIN DE - REFERENCE: Other Types
SAN IGNACIO GUAZU, PUEBLO DE - REFERENCE: Other Types
ITAPUA, PUEBLO DE - REFERENCE: Other Types
AGUILAR, JAYME DE, S.J. - DOCUMENT: Other Types
CALCHAQUIS - RELATIONS - REFERENCE: Other Types
Repository Details
Part of the Georgetown University Manuscripts Repository
Lauinger Library, 5th Floor
37th and O Streets, N.W.
Washington DC 20057
speccoll@georgetown.edu